Thoracic surgery:

Lung cancer is fifth most commonly diagnosed cancer in Australia and new case diagnosis is increasing every year. Improving early screening and referral are major reason for increased surgical cases. These lung cancers can be primary or metastatic in nature and require surgical resection in early stages.

VATS (Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery): VATS is a patient friendly surgical technique where 2-3 small incisions made on the lateral chest wall and surgery is performed under direct camera supervision. This technique can be used to remove tumours, infected lung, thymus, mediastinal cyst and lymph nodes. These surgeries can be:

    1. Lung resection surgeries:
  • Wedge resection and frozen section
  • Lobectomy with lymph node sampling
  • Bi-lobectomy
  • Pneumonectomy
  • Segmentectomy
    2. Other thoracic surgeries:
  • Thymic resection (Thymoma and Thymic tumours)
  • Mediastinal cyst excision
  • Decortication
  • Management of pneumothorax (Pleurodesis)
  • Management of pleural cavity infection (empyema drainage)

Related

Advantage of VATS technique:
  1. Shorter hospital stay after the surgery.
  2. Early recovery after the discharge.
  3. Better oncological outcomes as per recent literature reports.
  4. Less mutilating so patient might be able to receive other surgical procedure if required.
  5. Early commencement of systemic chemo-radiotherapy if required.